Understanding Grief
UNDERSTANDING GRIEF
Symptoms of Grief
Grief is expressed physically, emotionally, socially, and spiritually.
Physical symptoms of grief can include crying and sighing, headaches, loss of appetite, eating for comfort, sleep difficulties, weakness, fatigue, feelings of heaviness, aches, pains, difficulty remembering, inability to focus, feeling like you're in a fog, and other stress-related symptoms and ailments.
Emotional expressions of grief include feelings of sadness. But feelings of worry, anxiety, frustration, anger, or guilt are also normal.
Social expressions of grief may include feeling detached from others, isolating yourself from social contact, and behaving in ways that are not normal for you.
Spiritual expressions of grief may include questioning the reason for your loss, the purpose of pain and suffering, the purpose of life, and the meaning of death. After a death, your grieving process is influenced by how you view death. Grief can cause prolonged and serious symptoms, including depression, anxiety, suicidal thoughts and actions, physical illness, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
There are over 40 losses that can produce grief. Even some events that are good and bring positive changes can have a loss associated with them. Events such as graduating from high school, moving, getting married are a few examples.
The list includes:
Death of a spouse
Divorce
Marital separation
Imprisonment
Death of a close family member
Personal injury or illness
Marriage
Dismissal from work
Retirement
Change in health of family member
Pregnancy
Sexual difficulties
Gain a new family member
Business readjustment
Change in a financial state
Death of a close friend
Change to a different line of work
Change in frequency of arguments
Major mortgage
Foreclosure of mortgage or loan
Change in responsibilities at work
Child leaving home
Trouble with in-laws
Spouse starts or stops work
Begin or end school
Change in living conditions
Revision of personal habits
Trouble with boss
Change in working hours or conditions
Change in residence
Change in schools
Change in recreation
Change in church activities
Change in social activities
Minor mortgage or loan
Change in sleeping habits
Change in number of family reunions
Change in eating habits
Loss of Trust, Loss of Approval, Loss of Safety, and Loss of Control of my body
The range of emotions associated with grief is as varied as there are people and personalities. Grief is individual and unique, so are the feelings and thoughts each person will have about the relationship that has been altered by death, divorce, or other reasons.
God created all emotions...joy, happiness, sadness, and grief. Why do we think that it's bad or abnormal to feel sad? We cannot have joy without sadness. It is part of being human, and it is the way that God intended it.
Jesus experienced sorrow and grief. He cried when his friend died. He was depressed in the Garden of Gethsemane. He was so grieved he sweated drops of blood. He truly does understand everything we go through and feel.
Every loss brings the potential for change, growth, new insights & understanding... all positive descriptions filled with words of hope!
Grief Defined
Grief is the normal and natural reaction to significant emotional loss of any kind.
Dealing With Grief and Loss
Grief is one of society's least understood and most off-limits topics for discussion. Often, grievers feel totally alone, trying to deal with the conflicting emotions caused by loss. While normal and natural, most of the information passed on within our society about dealing with grief is not normal, natural, or helpful. We are taught these things from an early age. Grief is the emotional response to loss, but most of the information we have learned about dealing with loss is intellectual. The majority of incorrect ideas about dealing with loss can be summed up in six myths which are so common that nearly everyone recognizes them. Most people have never questioned whether or not they are valid. The misinformation is best described in the following six myths:
Don't Feel Bad
Even though grief and all of the feelings associated with it are normal and natural, we are constantly told not to feel the way we feel from the time we are children. Here is an illustration from the Grief Recovery Institute... a child comes home from pre-school with tears in her eyes. Her mom or dad asks what happened?, and the child responds, “The other little girls were mean to me.” To which the parent responds, “Don’t Feel Bad, here have a cookie. You’ll feel better.” In reality, the cookie doesn't make the child feel better. She has merely been distracted from her hurt feelings. And, she has been told by her parents, whom she trusts, not to feel bad. She has also been taught that when she feels bad, she should medicate herself with a substance, in this case, sugar. She has also been taught that feeling bad or sad is a bad thing, rather than a normal emotional reaction to a loss, no matter how small or large it may seem. The little girl is liable to start not telling the truth to her parents [and others] and begin burying her sad or painful feelings from that point forward.
Replace the Loss-
One of the first losses we typically experience is the loss of a pet...and then we hear the second part of the phrase, "don't feel bad...we'll get you a new pet". In reality, while we can get another dog, the irreplaceable element is the relationship with the dog who died. Sadly the concept of replacing the loss continues in full force. When a teenager's first romantic fling ends, the teen is likely to be told by a well-meaning family - "Don't Feel Bad, There Are Plenty of Fish In the Sea." Freely translated, "replace the loss" - go get another boyfriend or girlfriend.
Grieve Alone
There are many compounding comments heard in childhood that contribute to this myth which creates isolation in everybody. "If you're going to cry, go to your room" is one of those statements that establish that sad feelings are not to be displayed openly. You may have heard it said that grieving people tend to isolate themselves. That is true to varying degrees depending on each individual, but it is based on many false ideas, one of which is, “You wouldn’t want to burden others with your feelings.”
Grief Just Takes Time
One of the most well know myths is "time heals all wounds,"- but all time does is pass...it's the action steps we take while time is passing that determine how and when we will heal. We all have known people who, many years after a loss, are still grieving. If the passage of time alone healed us, then everyone would be healed from grief.
Be Strong - Be Strong For Others
The idea that you should be strong for others is another grief myth that tends to start in childhood when we are taught that it is somehow more appropriate to put other’s needs ahead of our own. Many parents do not show their grief in front of their children, thinking they must be strong. We really can't "be" anything for someone else. All we can be is honest, which is the most helpful thing we can do for ourselves or others. This myth implies that we should deny our own emotions while at the same time be sensitive to the feelings of others. It is very unhealthy for the griever to repress their feelings for the sake of the imagined comfort of another.
Keep Busy
Many people think that if they keep busy, they will distract themselves from their pain. You may be able to distract yourself from grief temporarily, but there is no escaping grief. If we do not deal with it, grief will come out somehow, either physically or emotionally, and will only be compounded with future losses.
Here are some other things you need to know about grief...
Grief is a journey, and a process...No two people grieve the same way... There is no timetable for grief...There is no quick fix...If you don't grieve and bury the pain, it will re-visit you and compound with each new loss...Just talking about your grief will not make it go away...Grief can not be rushed...Others may attempt to rush your grief...Multiple losses extend grieving...The stronger the attachment, the more intense the feelings of loss...You can be doing fine and then be "ambushed" by grief...Grieving does not mean you lack faith...Grief may challenge your faith...we don't "get over" losing someone we love, we learn to adapt to life without our loved ones being physically present, but we don't forget them or stop loving them...
You will probably grieve differently each time you experience a significant loss. Your reaction to loss is influenced by your relationship with the lost person, object, or situation and your general coping style, personality, and life experiences. How you express grief is also influenced by the things you've been taught in your family and your community's cultural, religious, and social rules.
http://www.everydayhealth.com/news/how-grief-can-make-you-sick/